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冯友兰在全球化与民族性之间的探寻
引用本文:李维武.冯友兰在全球化与民族性之间的探寻[J].南阳师范学院学报,2003,2(4):4-9.
作者姓名:李维武
作者单位:武汉大学,哲学系,湖北,武汉,430072
摘    要:冯友兰对中西化问题的思考与探讨。不是从比较中西化的同异优劣出发。在两种化中选择一种化作为中国化乃至世界化的发展方向,而是从全球性现代化运动的视域出发,在两种化中选择那些具有历史的必然性与合理性的内容。重新构造中国化的发展方向,使中国化既能够顺应世界化发展的潮流与时俱进。又能够在这个汹涌大潮中不至随波逐流。冯友兰的这些思考比较深刻地抓住了中西化关系问题的症结,超越了同时代的全盘西化论,也超越了同时代的其他化保守主义。其不足之处在于。在中西化问题上过分强调了从“类型的观点”看而轻视了从“特殊的观点”看,把西方化同产业革命后形成的“生产社会化底化”加以割裂,以为中国化所要追求和吸纳的仅是后而非前。这在理论上讲是有效的.但从实际上讲这种有效性就大打折扣.

关 键 词:冯友兰  全球化  民族性  中国文化  西方文化  类型  哲学
文章编号:1671-6132(2003)04-0004-06
修稿时间:2003年4月18日

Feng Youlan's Probe between Globalizafion and Nationalism
LI Wei - wu.Feng Youlan''s Probe between Globalizafion and Nationalism[J].Journal of Nanyang Teachers College,2003,2(4):4-9.
Authors:LI Wei - wu
Abstract:Feng Youlan's thought and probe into the problems of both China and western culture do not begin with comparing the similarities and differences between Chinese and western culture, but with the perspective of global modernization, he took the content of historial necessity and reasonableness as the developing way of reforming Chinese culture, making it in step with the world culture but not just drift along. Feng' s ideas went beyond this contemporary complete westernization and other cultural conservatists. However, he also had his weak points which extremely emphasized the type viewpoint and neglected the special one, separating western culture from the productive social culture formed from the Industrial Revolution, holding that Chinese culture should follow the latter not the former. This idea is only meaningful in theory not in practice.
Keywords:Feng Youlan  globalization  nationalism  Chinese culture  western culture  
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