| 西方幽默与会话合作原则的背离 |
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| 引用本文： | 莫海文,孙玲玲.西方幽默与会话合作原则的背离[J].绥化学院学报,2005,25(3):107-109. |
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| 作者姓名： | 莫海文 孙玲玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西师范大学外国语学院,广西,桂林,541004 |
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| 摘 要： | 西方幽默是西方文学的一种表现形式，同时它也是人类文化成果精华之一。西方幽默的语言含蓄，深沉，常运用夸张、双关等修辞手法，比较容易背离会话合作原则。为了达到预期的交际目的，西方幽默故事中的言语交际常常会背离质的准则，量的准则，关联准则和方式准则，而导致幽默的产生。
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| 关 键 词： | 会话合作原则 背离 西方文学 文化成果 修辞手法 交际目的 言语交际 幽默故事 方式准则 关联准则 语言 夸张 双关 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-8499(2005)03-0107-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年1月14日 |
On Western Humor and the Violation of Cooperative Principle |
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| Mo Haiwen.On Western Humor and the Violation of Cooperative Principle[J].Journal of Suihua University,2005,25(3):107-109. |
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| Authors: | Mo Haiwen |
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| Abstract: | The Western humorous story is a kind of western literature and an important part of human being's culture. Because of the violation of Cooperative Principles,the speech of Western humorous story is always involving conversational implicature,figures of speech,such as exaggeration and pun. To reach the expected purposes in speech communication,people are likely to violate the four sub-principles of Cooperative Principle: Quantity maxim,Quality maxim,Relation maxim and Manner maxim. As a result,humor is created. |
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| Keywords: | Western humor Cooperative Principle violation |
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