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生态环境控制的心理学途径
引用本文:吴建平.生态环境控制的心理学途径[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,36(6):78-82.
作者姓名:吴建平
作者单位:北京林业大学,人文学院心理学系,北京,100083
摘    要:笔者从心理学研究的视角出发,探讨生态环境控制的心理学途径,生态环境与人类行为的关系,环境问题产生的心理根源。环境问题是由人类行为引起的,它们也能由人类行为得以扭转。笔者提出用行为主义的方法去矫正人的资源浪费行为;通过早期社会化和环境教育培养儿童的环境意识和环境保护行为;倡导生态心理学,寻找人与自然天生的情感联系,唤醒人的生态潜意识,为人类寻找心灵的家团。

关 键 词:生态环境  行为主义  社会化  环境教育  生态心理学

THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MEANS OF ECOLOGICAL ENVMONMENT CONTROL
WU Jianping.THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MEANS OF ECOLOGICAL ENVMONMENT CONTROL[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2007,36(6):78-82.
Authors:WU Jianping
Abstract:From the psychological point of view,the author studies the psychological means of ecological environment control,the relationship between ecological environment and human behaviors,and the psychological root which leads to environmental problems.Environmental problems are caused by human behaviors and they can be settled by human behaviors.It is proposed in this paper to rectify people's behaviors of wasting resources through behaviorism approach and to develop children's awareness of environment and improve their behaviors of protecting environment by means of early socialization and environmental education.Eco-psychology is advocated to seek the inborn emotional relationship between human and nature,to awaken people's ecological sub-consciousness and eventually to find the home land for human spirit.
Keywords:ecological environment  behaviorism  socialization  environmental education  eco-psychology
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