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Designing Blended Inquiry Learning in a Laboratory Context: A Study of Incorporating Hands-On and Virtual Laboratories
Authors:Eva Erdosne Toth  Becky L Morrow and Lisa R Ludvico
Institution:(1) School of Education, Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Ave., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15282, USA
Abstract:This article reports on the development of a methodology that integrates virtual and hands-on inquiry in a freshman introductory biology course. Using a two time × two order-condition design, an effective combination (blend) of the two environments was evaluated with 39 freshman biology participants. The quantitative results documented no significant effect of presentation order but demonstrated a significant effect of the combined learning experience. The qualitative results showed a strong preference by students for the virtual work preceding the hands-on laboratory. The study provides practitioners an effective alternative to traditional instructional practices by combining virtual and hands-on inquiry learning.
Contact Information Lisa R. LudvicoEmail:
Keywords:inquiry learning  virtual laboratories  biotechnology teaching  science education
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