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高校大型仪器设备在本科教学中的作用分析
引用本文:张寿德.高校大型仪器设备在本科教学中的作用分析[J].教育教学论坛,2021(7).
作者姓名:张寿德
作者单位:青海大学三江源生态与高原农牧业国家重点实验室
基金项目:2019年度青海大学实验教育教学研究项目“教学与科研常见大型仪器设备教学视频制作”(SY201912)。
摘    要:近年,国家为了提高科研院所的科研创新能力,对科研基础设施和大型仪器设备的投入不断加大。购置的大学仪器设备主要应用于科学研究,适用对象主要为从事科学研究的研究生群体。而本科生在实验课程中接触的都是较为基础的常规教学仪器设备,接触大型仪器设备的机会非常少,但是本科生毕业后从事专业相关工作时,使用的设备又都是实用性较高的大型仪器设备,而不是已经被淘汰的常规仪器设备,这就导致技术岗位需求和教学培养脱节的现象。因此适当让本科生对专业领域的大型仪器设备有所了解对培养人才有一定的意义。

关 键 词:高校  大型仪器设备  本科教学

Analysis of the Role of Large-scale Instruments and Equipment in Undergraduate Teaching
ZHANG Shou-de.Analysis of the Role of Large-scale Instruments and Equipment in Undergraduate Teaching[J].jiaoyu jiaoxue luntan,2021(7).
Authors:ZHANG Shou-de
Institution:(State Key Laboratory of Plateau Ecology and Agriculture in Sanjiangyuan,Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai 810016,China)
Abstract:In recent years,in order to improve the scientific research and innovation ability of scientific research institutes,the state has been increasing investment in scientific research infrastructure and large-scale instruments and equipment.The purchased university instruments and equipment are mainly used in scientific research,and are mainly used by graduate students engaged in scientific research.Undergraduates are usually exposed to basic conventional teaching instruments and equipment in experiment courses,and have very little access to large-scale instruments and equipment.However,when undergraduates engage in professional-related work after graduation,they need to use high practical large-scale instruments and equipment rather than the old conventional instruments and equipment,which leads to the mismatching of technical posts demand and teaching.Therefore,increasing undergraduates’learning opportunities for large-scale instruments and equipment has certain significance for cultivating talents.
Keywords:colleges and universities  large-scale instruments and equipment  undergraduate teaching
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