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汉语句型观的衍变——兼论汉英典型句式对比
引用本文:张军平.汉语句型观的衍变——兼论汉英典型句式对比[J].玉溪师范学院学报,2006,22(10):77-80.
作者姓名:张军平
作者单位:郑州大学,外语学院,河南,郑州,450002
摘    要:自《马氏文通》问世以来,汉语语法研究中曾有一种“印欧语的眼光”,即拿西方语法研究模式套汉语语法研究的方法,反映在句法研究上也是如此。汉语句型观经过了一个相当长的衍变过程。西语,尤其是英语的典型句式是主谓结构,汉语却有所不同。汉英典型句式的对比揭示了汉语句型观的衍变,并真正开始了汉语句型的研究。

关 键 词:句型  衍变  话题-说明结构
文章编号:1009-9506(2006)10-0077-04
修稿时间:2006年1月17日

The Concept Change of Chinese Sentence Patterns: A Sentence Pattern Comparison
ZHANG Jun-ping.The Concept Change of Chinese Sentence Patterns: A Sentence Pattern Comparison[J].Journal of Yuxi Teachers' College,2006,22(10):77-80.
Authors:ZHANG Jun-ping
Abstract:The study of Chinese grammar has been largely conducted from a western perspective ever since Ma's Chinese Grammar.Models and patterns of western languages have been imposed on the Chinese language. The concept of Chinese sentence thus underwent a slow and long change.Western languages,especially English,are governed by the subject-verb pattern at the sentence level,which is not true of the Chinese language.The study of the Chinese sentence starts with a change of the sentence concept.
Keywords:sentence pattern  change  theme-rheme structure
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