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数字全球价值链:概念、理论框架与未来展望
引用本文:何志伟,孙新波,张明超,何建笃,张庆强.数字全球价值链:概念、理论框架与未来展望[J].研究与发展管理,2023,35(3):1-14.
作者姓名:何志伟  孙新波  张明超  何建笃  张庆强
作者单位:东北大学,东北大学,东北大学 工商管理学院,东北大学 工商管理学院,东北大学 工商管理学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目),国家社会科学基金,其他基金
摘    要:以数字经济崛起、数字技术发展、数据生产要素涌现为主要特点的新工业革命迫使全球价值链发生颠覆性变革和重构,催生了数字全球价值链。数字全球价值链作为一种新的价值链形式,需要对其属性特征、理论机制和动力机制等问题进行深入研究,以推动进一步发展。首先,系统梳理相关文献,聚焦于已有数字全球价值链的相关概念,并对其进一步拓展和界定,深化对数字全球价值链的理解。其次,通过归纳和提炼现有研究和实践中关于数字全球价值链的活动表现形式,提炼出数字全球价值链的核心特征。在此基础上,对全球数据价值链和全球价值链数字化等相似概念进行辨析。再次,结合数字经济的特点,识别数字全球价值链的投入—产出结构、要素禀赋、治理模式、价值链距离和政策环境五大影响因素。最后,围绕参与主体、动力机制和发展结果搭建数字全球价值链的理论框架。进一步地,围绕这一框架提出数字全球价值链未来亟须探索的三类研究方向。研究有助于提升数字全球价值链研究的系统性,为其后续研究提供参考。

关 键 词:数字全球价值链  数字赋能  数字价值创造  数字技术  理论框架
收稿时间:2022/8/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/3/26 0:00:00

Digital Global Value Chains: Concept, Theoretical Framework and Prospects
HE Zhi-wei,SUN Xin-bo,ZHANG Ming-chao,HE Jian-du,ZHANG Qing-qiang.Digital Global Value Chains: Concept, Theoretical Framework and Prospects[J].R&d Management,2023,35(3):1-14.
Authors:HE Zhi-wei  SUN Xin-bo  ZHANG Ming-chao  HE Jian-du  ZHANG Qing-qiang
Abstract:The new industrial revolution with the rise of digital economy, the development of digital technology and the emergence of data production factors as the main features has forced global value chains to undergo disruptive changes and reconfiguration, giving birth to digital global value chains (DGVC). As a new form of value chain, DGVC requires in-depth research on its attribute characteristics, theoretical mechanisms, and dynamic mechanisms to promote further development. First, this paper has systematically reviewed the relevant literature, focusing on the existing concepts related to DGVC, and further expanding them to deepen the understanding of DGVC. Second, we extracted the core characteristics of DGVC by summarizing and refining the manifestations of activities related to DGVC in existing research and practice. On this basis, similar concepts such as global data value chains and global value chain digitization were differentiated and analyzed. Third, by combining the characteristics of the digital economy, we identified five major influencing factors of DGVC: input-output structure, factor endowment, governance model, value chain distance and policy environment. Finally, we built a theoretical framework of DGVC around the participating subjects, dynamic mechanisms and development outcomes. Further, based on this framework, we proposed three types of research directions that need to be explored in the future. This study helps to improve the systematization of DGVC research, and provides a rigorous and normative reference for its subsequent studies.
Keywords:digital global value chains  data empowerment  digital value creation  digital technologies  theoretical framework
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