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田径运动员赛前心理变化及调节方法
引用本文:王军生.田径运动员赛前心理变化及调节方法[J].教学研究(河北),2006,29(3):263-265.
作者姓名:王军生
作者单位:河南省轻工业职工大学 河南郑州450002
摘    要:参赛的田径运动员所能达到的运动成绩,除了受其自身素质和后天训练等因素影响外,也与他们赛前的心理变化有直接的关系。本文结合田径运动的特点具体论述了影响田径运动员赛前心理变化的诸多因素,以及通过哪些具体的心理调节,才能增强运动员的自信心和稳定性。消除可能存在的心理障碍,形成最佳的心理状态。为运动员在训练和比赛中的心理调节提供参考。

关 键 词:田径运动  心理变化  心理训练方法
文章编号:1005-4634(2006)03-0263-03
收稿时间:12 15 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年12月15

An Athlete's Psychological Change before a Competition and Ways to Adjust
Wang Junsheng.An Athlete''''s Psychological Change before a Competition and Ways to Adjust[J].Research in Teaching,2006,29(3):263-265.
Authors:Wang Junsheng
Institution:Staffand Workers University of Light Industry of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002
Abstract:Whatresults an athlete who takes part in a track and field sports competition is influenced not only by his natural abil- ity and acquired training, but also by how he feels about it facing the match, this article talks about those psychological factors that affect athletes' mentality in face of the competition, ways to adjust themselves to make them feel more confident and improve their stability, and ways to solve their possible psychological problems to help make them be in a calm mood. In a word, this essay can be for reference to adjust the athletes themselves during their training and their participation in competitions.
Keywords:the sport of track and field  psychological change  ways to psychological training    
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