| 论明清时期徽州宗族与国家的互动关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 王灿.论明清时期徽州宗族与国家的互动关系[J].绵阳师范学院学报,2014(7):121-124. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王灿 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽大学历史系,安徽合肥230001 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国高等院校古籍整理研究工作委员会资助项目“敏政《程氏贻范集》点校”（1301）. |
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| 摘 要： | 明清时期的徽州宗族通过征收赋税、培养宗族子弟入仕、创办义田和义学等途径在一定程度上起到了加强宗族管理、维护宗族内部团结的作用。同时徽州宗族还对国家的政策和儒家伦理规范积极宣传,在宗族中进行宣讲和教化,按照国家政策管理徽州宗族社会,保持了徽州地区基层社会的长期稳定,这与国家希望地方基层社会保持稳定进而保证封建统治能够长期延续的目的有相契合之处,体现了明清时期徽州宗族与国家之间的良好互动关系。
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| 关 键 词： | 徽州宗族 国家 互动关系 社会稳定 |
On the Interaction between the Huizhou Clan and the State in the Ming and Qing Dynasties |
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| WANG Can.On the Interaction between the Huizhou Clan and the State in the Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].Journal of Mianyang Normal University,2014(7):121-124. |
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| Authors: | WANG Can |
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| Institution: | WANG Can (History Department, Anhui University, Hefei 230001, Anhui, China) |
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| Abstract: | In Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huizhou clan strengthened its management and internal unity through collecting taxes, cultivating its offspring to be political leaders, funding charity farm and school. Meanwhile, Huizhou clan advocated national policies and Confucian ethics policy by publicizing and teaching them among the clan members, managing the clan in according with national policy, which maintained a longterm stable grass - root society in the Huizhou region. All this reveals that Huizhou clan＇s deeds conformed to the desire of the current feudal government, which serves as an evidence to show the cooperative interaction between the Huizhou clan and the state in the Ming and Qing dynasties. |
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| Keywords: | Huizhou clan country interaction social stability |
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