| 对戊戌文化现代意识的理性思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 王韵秋,张建忠.对戊戌文化现代意识的理性思考[J].西北师大学报,2005,42(4):114-117. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王韵秋 张建忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北师范大学政法学院 甘肃兰州730070
(王韵秋)，西北师范大学政法学院 甘肃兰州730070(张建忠) |
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| 摘 要： | 戊戌文化是生存于维新变法时期,以维新文化为核心内容,以突出救亡图存为主题的,可与当时居统治地位的儒家正统文化相对抗的具有资产阶级文化萌芽性质的一种新文化,属于中国文化由传统到现代的一种转型文化。作为转型文化,它的价值表现在:以西方文化为参照,完成了中国文化由传统的学术价值定位到社会政治价值定位的再造;采用激进的反传统手法,在变法图强的旗帜下推进中国新知识阶层的群体政治意识和权利意识的觉醒。但由于种种因素和原因,戊戌文化也存在着诸如粗陋与肤浅间杂、恋旧与求新并存、过重的尊君色彩等无法克服的缺憾。
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| 关 键 词： | 戊戌文化 维新文化 现代意识 思想启蒙 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-9162(2005)04-0114-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年3月11日 |
The Rational Reflections over the Modern Consciousness of the Culture in the Reform Movement of 1898 |
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| WANG Yun-qiu,ZHANG Jian-zhong.The Rational Reflections over the Modern Consciousness of the Culture in the Reform Movement of 1898[J].Journal of the Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences),2005,42(4):114-117. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yun-qiu ZHANG Jian-zhong |
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| Abstract: | The culture in question was a new one coming to the stage in the Reform Movement of 1898 in China, with the cultural reformation as the core and the saving of the endangering nation as the target. As it was a new taste and culture embryonic of the capitalist culture against the then predominant orthodoxical Confucian culture, the culture was at that time transforming from the traditional into the modern. As a transitional culture, it manifests itself as follows: with the western culture as the parameter, the Chinese culture achieves its relocation from the traditional scholarly orientation to the socio-political orientation; what's more, this movement adopted a radical anti-traditional method to awaken the political consciousness and the sense of rights in the new intelligentsia. However, this Reform Movement has its own unconquerable defects such the shallow and shabby mentality, the desire for the new while still reluctant to abandon the old, and the overdue respect and reverie to the monarch. |
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| Keywords: | the Reform Movement of 1898 the Cultural Reform modern consciousness the intellectual Enlightenment |
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