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晚清学术文化演进概述
引用本文:张启耀.晚清学术文化演进概述[J].山西师大学报,2007,34(4):73-76.
作者姓名:张启耀
作者单位:南开大学历史学院,天津300071
摘    要:晚清学术文化在清代甚至整个中国学术史上都表现出鲜明的特色。在整个晚清社会,伴随着鸦片战争而来的近代经济和政治等方面的社会转型,中国传统学术文化也随之经历了艰难的转型过程。在这个时期,晚清学术以“经世致用”为基本原则探索救亡图存的文化方略,学术发展复杂多样,各种学术派别和学术思想纷纷出炉。不过,在晚清学术发展的纷杂局面中,学术发展轨迹也并非无处可寻。概略地说,其学术文化内容大致包括依次演进的四种形态,即“旧学”、“西学”、“新学”和“国学”。

关 键 词:晚清  学术文化  经世致用  学术形态
文章编号:1001-5957(2007)04-0073-04
修稿时间:2007-03-07

A Review of Evolution of Academic Culture in Late Qing Dynasty
ZHANG Qi-yao.A Review of Evolution of Academic Culture in Late Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2007,34(4):73-76.
Authors:ZHANG Qi-yao
Institution:History College, Naikai University, Tianjin 300071
Abstract:The academic culture in late Qing Dynasty displayed distinctive characters in academic history of Qing Dynasty and even that of China.In the important turning period of Chinese society,based on the principle of employing the practical knowledge to manage national affairs,academic circles of late Qing Dynasty sought for a general plan to fight for the survival and salvation of our nation.As a rerult,gradual progress of academic styles included four stages:old Chinese learning,western learning,new learning and Chinese national culture.
Keywords:the academic culture of late Qing Dynasty  the practical knowledge of managing state affairs  gradual progress of academic styles
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