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中国竞技体育人才培养模式结构优化与控制
引用本文:马兆明.中国竞技体育人才培养模式结构优化与控制[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2010,29(1):1-3,7.
作者姓名:马兆明
作者单位:华中师范大学,湖北武汉430079;宁夏大学,体育学院,宁夏银川750021
摘    要:伴随着中国社会经济由计划经济向市场经济的转轨,竞技体育人才的培养模式也在发生着改变,即竞技体育培养模式由"举国体制"向"院校化"的转变。然而,在两种管理体制相互转换过程中不可避免地出现了随之附带的问题。从系统论角度对这种制度交替时所带来的不利因素进行分析,并采用控制论的思维方式对中国竞技体育人才培养模式系统做以优化与控制,即"举国体制"与"院校化"的完美结合。

关 键 词:竞技体育  培养模式  系统结构

Structure Optimization and Control of Competitive Sports Training Model in China
MA Zhaoming.Structure Optimization and Control of Competitive Sports Training Model in China[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2010,29(1):1-3,7.
Authors:MA Zhaoming
Institution:MA Zhaoming (1.Huazhong Normal University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China,2.School of P.E.,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,Ningxia,China)
Abstract:With China transforming from a planned economy to a market economy,the training mode of competitive sports is also undergoing changes.It is turning from the whole nation system to institutionalization.In this transforming process,some problems emerged inevitably.The author of this paper analyzed some adverse factors along with such a system alternation from the standpoint of system theory,and used control theory to optimize and control training model of competitive sports in China.It is a perfect combinatio...
Keywords:competitive sports  training mode  system structure  
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