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配置高强非预应力钢筋的预应力混凝土梁受弯试验研究
引用本文:李强,马燕丰.配置高强非预应力钢筋的预应力混凝土梁受弯试验研究[J].唐山学院学报,2019,32(3):35-39.
作者姓名:李强  马燕丰
作者单位:;1.唐山学院土木工程学院;2.唐山市城市建筑工程总公司
基金项目:唐山市科技计划项目(17130255a);唐山学院博士创新基金项目(1401803)
摘    要:通过对配置HRB600非预应力钢筋的预应力混凝土梁进行受弯试验,分析了混凝土及非预应力钢筋应变的发展规律,研究了预应力筋预应力损失的计算方法,提出了试验梁短期抗弯刚度的计算修正公式。研究结果表明:试验梁跨中截面平均应变符合平截面假定,HRB600钢筋的受力过程呈现显著的三阶段发展规律;计算预应力筋的预应力损失σ_4和σ_5时,引入时间影响系数可以有效提高准确性;通过引入综合配筋率影响系数,可以有效提升试验梁的短期刚度计算精度,配置HRB600非预应力钢筋的预应力混凝土梁在正常使用阶段满足挠度限值要求。

关 键 词:HRB600钢筋  预应力混凝土梁  受弯试验

Bending Experimental Study on the Prestressed Concrete Beams with High-Strength Non-prestressed Steel Bars
LI Qiang and MA Yan-feng.Bending Experimental Study on the Prestressed Concrete Beams with High-Strength Non-prestressed Steel Bars[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2019,32(3):35-39.
Authors:LI Qiang and MA Yan-feng
Institution:School of Civil Engineering, Tangshan University, Tangshan 063000, China and Tangshan City Construction Engineering Corporation, Tangshan 063000, China
Abstract:Through the bending experiment of the prestressed concrete beams with HRB600,the development laws of the concrete and the strain for the non-prestressed steel bars were analyzed,and the calculation methods of the prestress loss were studied and the rectification formula of bending stiffness were proposed. The results show:the average strain at mid-span section conform to the plane section assumption,and the loading process of HRB600 fell into three stages; Calculation accuracy of the prestress loss(σ4 andσ5)can be improved by introducing the influence coefficient of the time; Calculation accuracy of the tested beam''s short-term bending stiffness are improved by introducing the coefficient of the comprehensive steel ratio and the specimens during the period of normal use can meet the requirement of the maximum deflection.
Keywords:HRB600 steel bars  prestressed concrete beam  bending experiment
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