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Technical efficiency and productivity for higher education institutions in Sweden
Authors:C Andersson  J Antelius  J Månsson  K Sund
Institution:1. The Swedish Social Insurance Inspectorate, Stockholm, Swedenchristian.andersson@inspsf.se;3. The Swedish National Audit Office, Stockholm, Sweden;4. Department of Economics, Linnaeus University, V?xj?, Sweden;5. Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:This study investigates technical efficiency and productivity for Swedish higher education institutions (HEIs). One identified problem in previous research concerns adjusting efficiency scores for input quality. This problem is avoided using grades from upper-secondary schools. A second problem concerns heterogeneity with respect to subjects and institutions between HEIs. Using the Swedish national resource allocation system, students are weighted according to subject. For research production, a bibliometric index that allows for differences in publication tradition is used. A third problem when using the data envelopment analysis approach is the lack of statistical inference. Bootstrapping is used to approach this problem. The results indicate an average inefficiency of 12% and a productivity increase of around 1.7% per year.
Keywords:Efficiency  productivity  data envelopment analysis (DEA)  bootstrap estimation  higher education institutions
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