| 科技信用管理:动因、主题与路径选择——基于省级科技信用政策文本的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 邱舟强,蔡桂兰,叶小刚.科技信用管理:动因、主题与路径选择——基于省级科技信用政策文本的分析[J].科技管理研究,2018(8). |
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| 作者姓名： | 邱舟强 蔡桂兰 叶小刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东省科技创新监测研究中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省主体科研机构创新能力建设专项《广东省科技信用体系平台建设》（文件编号:粤科规财字{2014}208号）；广东省省属科研机构改革创新领域《广东省科技政务大数据应》（项目标号：2017A070702003） |
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| 摘 要： | 针对近年来社会与政府高度关注的科技信用建设问题,探讨科技信用评价什么、怎么评价以及如何应用评价结果。梳理全国31个省级政府部门颁发的科技信用政策,通过文本分析方法归纳总结科技信用评价的动因、主题与路径:评价动因分为价值型、推动型和市场型3类;评价内容分为科研水平、外在效益、遵守经费使用规定、信息真实性与有效性、公正评审、组织实施和管理过程及其他遵守科技管理规定7个方面;评价结果应用分为个人处分、内部使用和外部关联3项9个指标。根据研究发现,提出4点完善科技信用管理的对策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 科技信用 政策文本 动因 路径 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/10/24 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/4/12 0:00:00 |
The Credit Management in Science and Technology: Motivation, Theme Selection and Path Analysis Based on the Provincial Science and Technology Credit Policy Text |
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| Abstract: | In recent years, construction of science and technology credit is becoming hot. But what is the evaluation content of science and technology credit, how to evaluate and use the evaluation results, the theoretical and local governments are still exploring. Based the science and technology credit policy issued by relevant departments of 31 provinces and cities in China, this paper summarizes the motivations, themes and paths of scientific and technological credit evaluation through text analysis method. This paper divides the scientific and technological credit evaluation content into the level of scientific research, the external benefit, the use of funds, the authenticity and validity of the information, the fair evaluation of the organization and management, and the management of the scientific and technological credit, and so on; the application of scientific and technological credit results into personal punishment, internal use and external relations. According to the research, it is proposed four mesures to improve the credit management of science and technology. |
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| Keywords: | science and technology credit policy text motivation path |
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