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完形填空试题的考点效度分析
引用本文:高燕.完形填空试题的考点效度分析[J].苏州教育学院学报,2014(5):82-84.
作者姓名:高燕
作者单位:山西大学 外国语学院,山西 太原,030006
摘    要:完形填空试题由于在命题、实施、评卷、结果分析等方面具有客观、便利等优点,因而被广泛应用于外语教学和测试中。但是目前充斥市场的绝大多数完形填空试题效度不高,主要原因就是试题的考点层次不高,效度偏低。根据李筱菊提出的完形填空考点层次理论设计一道完形填空试题,并选择某高校的学生进行试测,重点分析了答题正确率和失分原因,从实证的角度得出通过提高考点层次来提升完形填空试题考点效度的方法。应着重培养学生在高层次考点上的能力,从而提高英语学习者的综合英语水平。

关 键 词:完形填空  考点效度  试测  正确率

A Validity Analysis of Cloze Test
Authors:GAO Yan
Institution:GAO Yan (Foreign Language College, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China)
Abstract:Cloze test, as a type of language practice and testing in foreign language teaching and testing, has been widely used for its convenience and objectiveness. However, it does not have high qualities and high validity, which are mostly caused by the low validity of testing points in a cloze test. Therefore, this paper determines to design a cloze, based on the theory of validity of testing points proposed by Li Xiaojv, and pretests it on a group of students from a certain university. After that, it makes a detailed analysis of how to improve the validity of testing points of a close test in terms of its accuracy rate and the causes of losing scores.
Keywords:cloze test  validity of testing points  pretest  accuracy
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