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外源精胺对离体铁皮石斛花芽分化过程中游离多胺含量的影响
引用本文:李婷婷,唐旭,曾桢迦,颜小玉,植爽,黄作喜.外源精胺对离体铁皮石斛花芽分化过程中游离多胺含量的影响[J].内江师范学院学报,2013,28(2):36-38.
作者姓名:李婷婷  唐旭  曾桢迦  颜小玉  植爽  黄作喜
作者单位:内江师范学院“特色农业资源研究与利用”高校重点实验室,四川 内江,641100
基金项目:四川省教育厅科研项目,内江师范学院大学生科研项目
摘    要:以铁皮石斛去根苗为试材,研究了外源精胺(Spm)对离体铁皮石斛花芽分化过程中内源游离多胺含量的影响.在添加14.5mg/L Spm的MS培养基上培养铁皮石斛去根苗的花芽分化率为15.0%,未添加激素的对照组的为0.在花芽分化过程中去根苗内源游离亚精胺(Spd)、Spm的含量及Spm/Put(腐胺)、Spd/Put的值均高于对照组,说明高水平的内源游离Spm、Spd含量及Spm/Put、Spd/Put有利于去根苗花芽的分化.在花芽分化过程中游离Put含量低于对照组,说明外源Spm促进了Put转化为Spd和Spm.实验揭示外源Spm可引起铁皮石斛内源游离多胺代谢及比值的变化,促进花芽分化.

关 键 词:铁皮石斛  去根苗  花芽分化  游离多胺

Effects of Exogenous Spermine on Concentration of Endogenous Free Polyamines in Flower-bud Differentiation of Dendrobium officinate Kimura et Migo in Vitro
LI Ting-ting , TANG Xu , ZENG Zhen-jia , YAN Xiao-yu , ZHI Shuang , HUANG Zuo-xi.Effects of Exogenous Spermine on Concentration of Endogenous Free Polyamines in Flower-bud Differentiation of Dendrobium officinate Kimura et Migo in Vitro[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2013,28(2):36-38.
Authors:LI Ting-ting  TANG Xu  ZENG Zhen-jia  YAN Xiao-yu  ZHI Shuang  HUANG Zuo-xi
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Colleges and Universities for Research and Utilization of Distinctive Agricultural Undertakings, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang, Sichuan 641100, China)
Abstract:Effect of exogenous Spermine on concentration of endogenous free po]yamines in flower-bud differentiation of- Dendrobium oJ:ficinate Kimura et Migo in vitro was researched, in which derooted seedlings were collected as experimental ma terials. It was found that the rate of flower-bud differentiation in derooted seedlings cultured on MS mixed with 14.5mg/L Spm accounted for 15.0%, while the control group was 0. During the floral-bud differentiation, the endogenous concentration of free Spm, Spd and the ratio of Spm to Put, Spd to Put in derooted seedlings cultured on MS mixed with 14.5mg/L Spm excee- ded those in the control, which indicated that high levels of endogenous free Spm, Spd, Spm to Put rate and Spd to Put rate could promote the flower-bud differentiation. The concentration of free Put was lower than that in the control during the flow- er-bud differentiation process, indicating that exogenous Spermine promoted the conversion of Put to Spin and Spd. It was found that exogenous Spermine could promote the flower-bud differentiation by means of the changes of endogenous free poly amines concentration and its ratio in Dendrobium officinate Kimura et Migo.
Keywords:Dendrobium officinate Kimura et Migol  derooted seedlings  flower-bud differentiation  free polyamines
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