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暴露衙门黑暗的第一书--评李伯元的《活地狱》
引用本文:刘建萍.暴露衙门黑暗的第一书--评李伯元的《活地狱》[J].福建教育学院学报,2004,5(1):92-93.
作者姓名:刘建萍
作者单位:闽江学院中文系,福建,福州,350108
摘    要:<活地狱>是晚清谴责小说中的上品.全书由十五个各自独立的短篇小说组成,作者以犀利的笔锋暴露了官僚的贪婪无耻,衙役的横行无忌,刑罚的残酷恶毒.如果说在<官场现形记>中李伯元是全景式地向官僚机构全面猛轰的第一人,那么,<活地狱>应为特写式地集中暴露衙门黑暗的第一书.

关 键 词:谴责小说  衙门黑暗  监狱制度  社会意义
修稿时间:2003年9月5日

The First Book Exposing the Darkness of Yamen
LIU Jian-ping.The First Book Exposing the Darkness of Yamen[J].Journal of Fujian Education Institute,2004,5(1):92-93.
Authors:LIU Jian-ping
Abstract:Composed of fifteen respectively independent short stories, the book Hell on Earth is a top - grade censure novel in late Qing dynasty. Using a trenchant pen, the author exposed the greed and shamelessness of the bureaucrats, the outrages and ferocity of yamen runners and the cruel and viciousnature of penalties. If Li Bayuan, a character in the book Records Revealing the Truth in Official Circles, is the first person who violently shelled the bureaucratic apparatus in an all - round way, Hell on Earth could be considered the first book which focuses on exposing the darkness of yamen.
Keywords:censure novel  darkness of yamen  system of prison  social significance  
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