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第18届世界杯足球赛前场定位球攻守战术运用情况分析
引用本文:刘浩,赵勇,刘荑瑟.第18届世界杯足球赛前场定位球攻守战术运用情况分析[J].中国体育科技,2007,43(4):98-102.
作者姓名:刘浩  赵勇  刘荑瑟
作者单位:北京体育大学,足球教研室,北京,100084
摘    要:通过文献资料调研、录像统计等方法对第18届世界杯足球赛前场定位球进攻和防守战术运用情况进行统计、分析,得出以下主要结论:1)随着足球比赛激烈程度的提高,前场定位球攻守战术运用效果,已成为影响比赛胜负结果的重要因素之一;2)本届世界杯足球赛任意球直接射门数少于配合射门数;3)前场任意球防守力量分布主要体现在3个部分,一是防守人墙;二是封锁要害空间;三是盯防进攻运动员。任意球罚球点区域变化,防守力量重点随之变化;4)本届世界杯足球赛角球进攻组织配合形式以长传角球为主,长传角球射门次数以及进球率高于战术角球,但战术角球的射门率比长传角球高;5)在进行角球防守组织和区域布防时,防守长传角球时一般不设置专门运动员防守罚球运动员,前、后门柱区域是防守重点之一。

关 键 词:足球  世界杯  18届  定位球  攻防战术
文章编号:1002-9826(2007)04-0098-05
修稿时间:2007年1月2日

Analysis on Application of Stationary Ball Tactics at Front Field in 18th World Soccer Cup
LIU Hao,ZHAO Yong,LIU Yi-se.Analysis on Application of Stationary Ball Tactics at Front Field in 18th World Soccer Cup[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2007,43(4):98-102.
Authors:LIU Hao  ZHAO Yong  LIU Yi-se
Abstract:The tactics and technique used in world cup shows the developing direction of soccer at certain degree.Through using the method of literature review and video statistics,this paper made analysis and statistics on defensive tactics and stationary ball tactics at front field in 18th world soccer cup.The result shows that with competitiveness of match,the effect of stationary ball tactics application has become the important factor to win and lose the game.The number of first shot used by free kick is fewer than that of offensive combination.The distribution of defense for free kick at front field consists of three parts,the defensive ball,block the key position and close the offensive player.The attack made by corner ball is mainly focus on long passing ball.The defense for corner ball,front and behind goalpost is the key areas.
Keywords:soccer  world cup  18th  stationary ball  offensive and defensive tactics
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