| 抗战后“接收”过程中汉冶萍公司与国民政府之关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 左世元,;方巍巍.抗战后“接收”过程中汉冶萍公司与国民政府之关系[J].黄石理工学院学报(人文社科版),2014(4):16-21. |
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| 作者姓名： | 左世元 ;方巍巍 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]湖北理工学院人文社会科学部,湖北黄石435003; [2]武汉大学历史学院,湖北武汉430072 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省教育厅人文社科项目,项目编号：13g431;湖北理工学院优秀青年科研创新团队资助计划项目,项目编号：13xtr04：湖北省重点学科项目,项目编号：2013XKJS. |
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| 摘 要： | 抗战结束后，国民政府对汉冶萍公司采取了“接收”的政策。其原因在于：一方面，汉冶萍尽管为商办公司，但与历届中央政府关系密切，在创办及发展过程中利用了大量官款；另一方面，汉冶萍公司被日军占领后，公司经理盛恩颐投靠日本并与其通力合作，使日本在大冶攫取了大量矿砂。同时，汉冶萍公司所属厂矿濒临破产，而矿业和钢铁关乎国计民生。因此，1945－1948年，国民政府根据相关“接收”政策的精神，采取坚决措施收回汉冶萍公司，并使之成为国有华中钢铁公司的基础。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉冶萍公司 国民政府 接收 华中钢铁公司 |
The Relationship between HanYePing Company and the National Government during the Process of Takeover after the Anti-Japanese War |
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| Institution: | ZUO Shiyuan, FANG Weiwei ( 1 School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi Hubei 435003 ; 2School of History, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei 430072) |
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| Abstract: | After the Anti -Japanese War, the national government adopted the policy to take over HanYePing Company.The reason was that HanYePing Company was close to the successive central govern-ments,so it used a large amount of government funds during the founding and developing process .On the other hand, after the Japanese occupation , its manager ChengEnYi took refuge in cooperation with Japan , which made the Japanese grabbed a large amount of ore.At the same time,mining and steel were about national economy and people＇s livelihood , but the subordinate factories were on the verge of bankruptcy .There-fore , from 1945-1948 , the National Government took resolute measures to recover the HanYePing Company in accordance with the relevant spirit of takeover policy , and made it become the basis of state -owned Central China Iron and Steel Company. |
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| Keywords: | HanYePing Company The National Government takeover Central China Iron and Steel Company |
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