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人,多层次需要的凝结体--评现代西方学者关于人的需要的学说
引用本文:王成兵,孙秉文.人,多层次需要的凝结体--评现代西方学者关于人的需要的学说[J].西北师大学报,2001,38(2):114-119.
作者姓名:王成兵  孙秉文
作者单位:王成兵(北京师范大学,哲学系,北京,100875)       孙秉文(甘肃省委党校,科研处,甘肃,兰州,730070)
摘    要:以马斯洛、弗洛姆等为代表的现代西方学者提出了人的需要的学说.这一学说的基本观点是人的需要问题是由人的生存条件所引起和决定的;人的需要有层次之分,而且不同需要层次之间具有某种本质的内在关联.在对人的多种需要全面考察的基础上,这些现代西方学者又进一步探讨了人的多种需要与人的充分发展的关系.

关 键 词:人的需要  马斯洛  弗洛姆  自我实观
文章编号:1001-9162(2001)02-0114-06
修稿时间:2000年8月10日

Man, as a Product of the Coagulation of Multilevel Needs--A Review of the Western Scholars' Theory of Human's Needs
WANG Cheng-bing,Sun Bing-wen.Man, as a Product of the Coagulation of Multilevel Needs--A Review of the Western Scholars'''' Theory of Human''''s Needs[J].Journal of the Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences),2001,38(2):114-119.
Authors:WANG Cheng-bing  Sun Bing-wen
Abstract:Modern Western scholars, with Maslow and Fromm as their representatives, have put forth the theory of human needs. its basic concept is that man's needs are resulted from and determined by his subsistence conditions; man's needs may fall into different levels, and between these levels of needs is there an essential internal relation. And besides,on the basis of an all-round examination of multiple human needs, those modern Western scholars proceed to explore therelationships between man's multiple needs and man's full development.
Keywords:needs  Maslow  Fromm  self-realization  
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