| 汉语与哈萨克语比较句研究的类型学视角 |
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| 引用本文： | 成燕燕.汉语与哈萨克语比较句研究的类型学视角[J].伊犁师范学院学报,2008(4):6-10. |
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| 作者姓名： | 成燕燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学少数民族语言文学学院,北京100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 类型学是研究跨语言现象的一门语言学分支。句子成分之间存在两种不同性质的关系—语法结构关系和语义结构关系。这两种同时存在的关系，总是同时影响着句子的表达。对汉语和哈萨克语比较句从句法、语义层面进行对比分析，可以找出两种语言比较句的异同，对两种语言的特有现象得到充分的认识。同时可以对哈萨克族学生学习汉语比较句产生偏误的原因给予合理的解释，对改进汉语教学也会有所裨益。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉语 哈萨克语 比较句 类型学 差异 |
Typology of Study in Comparison Sentences in Chinese and Kazak Language |
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| CHENG Yan-yan.Typology of Study in Comparison Sentences in Chinese and Kazak Language[J].Journal of Ili Teachers' College,2008(4):6-10. |
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| Authors: | CHENG Yan-yan |
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| Institution: | CHENG Yan-yan (School of Minority Languages and Literatures, Central University for Nationalities, Beijing 100081) |
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| Abstract: | Typology is one of the linguistics branches to study phenomena in bestraddle language.There are two different characteristic relationships between the element of the sentence.---the relationship of grammar and the relationship of semantics.The two kinds of existing relation always affect the expression of the sentences.We are analyzing and comparing the comparison sentences in Chinese with Kazak language on syntax,semantics and pragmatics.And then find out the differences and homology in two kinds of languages.So that we would give reasonable explaining for the errors that Kazak students made when they learned the comparison sentences,and we hope to help the teaching of Chinese. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese Kazak language comparison sentences |
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