| 美国体操走强的若干因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李丽,余良华,肖平,祝杨.美国体操走强的若干因素分析[J].广州体育学院学报,2006,26(1):80-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李丽 余良华 肖平 祝杨 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北大学体育学院,湖北,武汉,430062 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过查阅文献资料、访问调查、数理统计等方法,分析了美国参加世界体操大赛以来的实力表现及美国体操的具体运作情况,认为导致美国体操走强的因素主要包括两个方面:政府对体育的优惠政策、体育的商业化运作、体教结合的后备力量培养机制、以及发达的体育传媒,它们构成了美国体操优越的外在环境;体操的历史背景、体操协会的良性运作、教练员机制、运动员的选拔与培养机制、大众体操与竞技体操的有机结合、以及体操机制的不断改革和完善,它们成为促进美国体操走强的内部因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 美国体操 走强 因素 分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-323X(2006)01-0080-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 12 18 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年12月18 |
The Factors on Srteng thening The USA Gymnastics |
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| LI Li,YU Liang-hua,XIAO Ping,ZHU Yang.The Factors on Srteng thening The USA Gymnastics[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2006,26(1):80-85. |
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| Authors: | LI Li YU Liang-hua XIAO Ping ZHU Yang |
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| Institution: | College of P. E., Hubei Univ., Wuhan 430062, China |
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| Abstract: | Through using the method of document,interviewinvestigation and statistics,this paper analyzes the strengthperformanceofAmericanparticipatesinworldgymnasticsgameandtheconcreteoperationsituationofAmerican gymnastics,the author thinks there are two aspects cause the American gymnastics developing formidably:The sports preferential policy of the government,the commercialization operation in sports,the combine of sports and education in the training mechanism of reserve forces,as well as the developed sports media,they constituted the American gymnastics superiorexternal environment;Gymnastics historical background,gymnastics association's benign operation,the trainer mechanism,athlete's selecting and raise mechanism,the organic synthesis of populace gymnastics and the athletics gymnastics,as well as the gymnastics mechanism unceasing reform and the consummation,they are promote the internal factor.of American gymnastics'formidable. |
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| Keywords: | The American gymnastics formidable factor analysis |
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