| ACL重建术后运动员运动功能测试与重返赛场标准的相关性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘书芳,矫玮,张晓辉,廖八根.ACL重建术后运动员运动功能测试与重返赛场标准的相关性研究[J].成都体育学院学报,2015(6):107-110. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘书芳 矫玮 张晓辉 廖八根 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广州体育学院,广东 广州,510500;2. 北京体育大学,北京,100068 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省体育局2014科研项目，广州体育学院一般科研项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：：对运动员ACL重建术后重返赛场的评估手段进行初步探讨,研究运动功能评估和各临床评估的相关性,完善运动功能评估方法。方法：符合入组标准的30位ACL重建术后运动员进行康复训练以后,在术后6个月和12月进行等速肌力、IKDC、本体感觉测试、单腿跳及三项运动功能测试( FPT),30名健康运动员也进行各项测试。结果：(1)三项FPT均与IKDC、单腿跳(健侧和患侧)、患侧腿的伸肌肌群峰力矩呈明显负相关(P<0.01)。(2)患侧腿屈肌肌群峰力矩与协同收缩试验和卡里奥卡试验呈明显负相关( P <0.05)。结论：三项运动功能测试( FPT)与现有重返赛场评定标准( KIDC、单腿跳和患侧腿肌力)相关性较高,可以作为运动员康复后重返赛场的测试指标。
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| 关 键 词： | ACL 运动康复 功能测试 |
The Correlation Study of Athlete' s Functional Performance Test after ACL Reconstruction and Back-to-Arena Standard |
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| Abstract: | Objective: This research studies the evaluation methods for player back to arena after ACL reconstruction and the correlation between motor function test and clinical evaluations in the hope of improving the motor func-tion evaluation methods. Methods: A total of 30 athletes received ACL reconstruction and conformed with the study standard were selected. After rehabilitation training, the athletes were evaluated by isokinetic muscle strength, IKDC, single-hop, self-sensing test and trio functional performance test ( FPT) at the time of 6 months and 12 months after surgery. Meanwhile 30 healthy athletes were also tested. Test results were analyzed by statistical software of 17. 0 SPSS, and P<0. 05 represents significant difference. Results:(1) Three FPTs have significant negative correlation with IKDC, single-hop ( healthy facet and injured facet) and peaks torque of extension muscle (P<0. 01). (2)The peak torque flexor muscle has significant negative correlation with co-contraction test and Carioca test (P<0. 05). Conclusion:Trio functional performance test (FPT) has signifi-cant correlation with IKDC, single-hop and isokinetic muscle strength. Therefore, they can be used as the in-dicators of athletes' back-to-arena after ACL reconstruction. |
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| Keywords: | ACL Sport Rehabilitation Performance Test |
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