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传统少数民族节庆旅游中的旅游者凝视行为探析——基于云南彝族“阿细祭火节”旅游的个案研究
引用本文:汤国荣,高峻.传统少数民族节庆旅游中的旅游者凝视行为探析——基于云南彝族“阿细祭火节”旅游的个案研究[J].昆明大学学报,2014(1):64-68.
作者姓名:汤国荣  高峻
作者单位:上海师范大学旅游学院
摘    要:文章通过对彝族“阿细祭火节”旅游中的旅游者行为调查,基于旅游凝视理论分析基础,揭示在传统少数民族节庆旅游中旅游者的凝视行为特征。在对旅游者凝视行为的分析中发现,旅游者的凝视行为普遍存在于民族旅游地和东道主之间;旅游者凝视动机的产生源于旅游者日常生活环境与旅游目的地之间社会建构的差异性,并且这些差异性的强度是影响旅游者“凝视欲”和旅游体验的重要因素和决定力量。旅游者摄影遭遇的两难困境将会对凝视对象产生一种不平等的作用力。

关 键 词:旅游者凝视  少数民族节庆旅游  旅游者行为

An analysis of the tourism gaze under the tourism of traditional ethnic festivals --Based on the case study of Fire Worship Festival of Axi people in Yunnan
TANG Guo -rong,GAO Jun.An analysis of the tourism gaze under the tourism of traditional ethnic festivals --Based on the case study of Fire Worship Festival of Axi people in Yunnan[J].Journal of Kunming University,2014(1):64-68.
Authors:TANG Guo -rong  GAO Jun
Institution:TANG Guo -rong, GAO Jun
Abstract:This paper reveals the feature of tourism gaze under the tourism of traditional ethnic festival, based on the survey of the tourist' s behavior in the tourism of Fire Worship Festival of Axi people and the analysis theory of tourism gaze. We can find that the tourism gaze exists widely between the national tourism destination and the host. The motivation of tourist' s gaze originates from the difference of social construction between the living environment of tourists and the tourism destination. And the intensity of this kind of difference is an important factor and a determinative power which can influence the gaze desire of tourists and the tour- ist' s experience. The tourist' s photography sometimes would be in a dilemma, which will produce a kind of unequal force to the staring object in the behavior of tourism gaze.
Keywords:tourism gaze  the tourism of ethnic festivals  the behavior of tourists
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