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刘禹锡贬谪前后期诗比兴手法初探
引用本文:冯琼,张猛.刘禹锡贬谪前后期诗比兴手法初探[J].培训与研究,2007,24(5):7-9.
作者姓名:冯琼  张猛
作者单位:广西师范大学文学院 广西桂林541004
摘    要:中唐诗人刘禹锡在其23年的贬谪生涯中创作了大量诗歌,这些诗歌大多运用了比兴手法,但比兴手法的运用在前后期存在差异。贬谪前期的作品在整体上具有比兴意义,以朗州时期的政治讽刺诗为代表,怨刺意味较浓,且具有较强的现实针对性,重在比;后期作品在整体上含有深沉的历史和人生感慨,以《竹枝词》为代表,用语含蓄,辞旨幽怨,大多没有明确的现实针对性,重在兴。

关 键 词:刘禹锡  贬谪  前后期  比兴
文章编号:1007-1687(2007)05-0007-03
修稿时间:2007-01-30

Discussing Anology and Metaphor of Liu Yuxi's Poems in the Earlier and later Periods of His Relegation
FENG Qiong,ZHANG Meng.Discussing Anology and Metaphor of Liu Yuxi''''s Poems in the Earlier and later Periods of His Relegation[J].Training and Research-Journal of Hubei College of Education,2007,24(5):7-9.
Authors:FENG Qiong  ZHANG Meng
Institution:Guangxi Normal University, Department of Chinese language and Literature, Guilin 541004, China
Abstract:The poet LiuYuxi of mid-Tang Dynasty creates massive poems during his twenty-three reugation years,and these poems mostly have used analogy and metaphor,but the usage is different in earlier and later periods.The earlier work takes the satiric poetry as representative,it totally has metaphor meaning,strong resentment,and concrete significance,it puts analogy in an important place.The later work totally contains deep history and the life sign with emotion,taking the 'zhuzhici' as reapresentative.It uses analogy and metaphor in sentences,which usually includs hidden bitterness without explicit significance but focusing on metaphor.
Keywords:LiuYuxi  relegate  the earlier and later periods  analogy and metaphor
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