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同源异象——颜延之、谢灵运诗风异同论
引用本文:白崇.同源异象——颜延之、谢灵运诗风异同论[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,40(4):43-48.
作者姓名:白崇
作者单位:广东技术师范学院,中文系,广东,广州,510665
摘    要:颜延之、谢灵运是元嘉时期的两位大家,人们认为他们的诗歌同源,但在源于曹植还是陆机上却有不同的意见。从共性上看,二人诗歌都有典丽、繁密、雕琢、"巧似"、重视艺术形式等特征,这使他们的诗风与陆机有近似之处。但是在诗歌的主题、写景、内在气质等方面,颜、谢存在很大差异。谢灵运在延续陆机诗歌某些特征的同时,其整体风貌与曹植诗歌更为接近,而颜延之则更多地继承了陆机诗风。颜、谢诗风的异同反映了元嘉诗歌的共性与多样性,其与曹植、陆机诗风的联系也反映了魏晋、刘宋诗歌发展轨迹的主要特征。

关 键 词:颜延之  谢灵运  诗风  异同
文章编号:1000-579(2007)04-0043-06
修稿时间:2007年4月18日

Same Source, Different Expression——On the Poetic Style of Yan Yan-zhi and Xie Ling-yun
BAI Chong.Same Source, Different Expression——On the Poetic Style of Yan Yan-zhi and Xie Ling-yun[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2007,40(4):43-48.
Authors:BAI Chong
Abstract:Yan Yan-zhi and Xie Ling-yun were most famous poets during the period of Yuanjia of the Southern and Northern Dynasties.Though it is argued that their poems have the same source,there are different argument that their poetic source is Cao Zhi or Lu Ji.In generality,their poems both have following characteristics:the elegant,splendid,dense,similar and emphasizing artistic form,etc.As a result,their poetic styles have the same characteristics with Lu Ji's.However,their poems have much difference in the facets of subject,describing scenery and internal temperament.Though the poem of Xie Ling-yun continues some characteristics of Lu Ji's,the poetic style of Xie's is closer to Cao Zhi's.While the poetic style of Yan's is much more same to Lu Ji's.The sameness and difference in the poetic style of Xie and Yan reflects the generality and diversification of the Yuanjia's poems.The contact between those two men and Cao Zhi and Lu Ji also reflects the main characteristics of poetic development from the period of Weijin to Liusong in the Southern and Northern Dynasty.
Keywords:Yan Yan-zhi  Xie Ling-yun  poetic style  sameness and difference
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