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中国省域文化产业效率测算及影响因素实证分析
引用本文:袁海,吴振荣.中国省域文化产业效率测算及影响因素实证分析[J].软科学,2012(3):72-77.
作者姓名:袁海  吴振荣
作者单位:陕西师范大学国际商学院;西安培华学院
基金项目:陕西师范大学“211工程”三期重点学科建设项目(200903)
摘    要:利用BCC模型和超效率DEA模型测算了2004~2008年中国各省份文化产业的效率,运用面板数据模型对文化产业效率的影响因素进行了实证检验。研究发现:(1)中国文化产业效率稳步提高,与规模效率相比,纯技术效率对文化产业效率的增长贡献更大;(2)中国文化产业的纯技术效率存在显著的地区差异,而规模效率的地区差异性并不明显;(3)本地市场效应与城市化经济是中国文化产业效率改进的两大动力,并且文化产业效率的影响因素存在区域差异。

关 键 词:文化产业  DEA模型  技术效率  纯技术效率  规模效率

An Empirical Analysis on Calculation and Influencing Factors of Provincial Cultural Industry Efficiency in China
Institution:YUAN Hai1,WU Zheng-rong2(1.International Business School,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062;2.Xi’an Peihua University,Xi’an 710065)
Abstract:This paper measures provincial cultural industry efficiency of China from 2004 to 2008 by BCC model and super DEA model,and applies panel data model to empirically test the influencing factors of the cultural industry efficiency.The results show that:(1) culture industry efficiency of china improves steadily,and compared with scale efficiency,pure technical efficiency has greater contribution to the growth of cultural industry efficiency;(2) pure technical efficiency of Chinese cultural industry has significant regional disparity,whereas regional disparity of scale efficiency is not obvious;(3) home market effect and urbanized economy are promoter of cultural industry efficiency,and influencing factors of cultural industry efficiency are regionally different.
Keywords:cultural industry  DEA model  technical efficiency  pure technical efficiency  scale efficiency
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