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英语实词磨蚀特征的实证研究
引用本文:张姝.英语实词磨蚀特征的实证研究[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2020(1):66-70.
作者姓名:张姝
作者单位:西华师范大学公共外语学院
摘    要:采用问卷调查和词汇测试相结合的方法,对非英语专业在校大学生进行为期三个月的跟踪研究,旨在探讨其在英语系统课程学习结束后的英语实词磨蚀的特征,为大学英语教学提供相应参考。研究发现,在汉语语境下,实词磨蚀非常显著,但并未表现出词性效应;就词长而言,单词越长越容易磨蚀,但复合词虽长却相对不易磨蚀;从词频效应看,高频词并未出现显著磨蚀,低频词磨蚀显著,低频词较高频词更易发生磨蚀。

关 键 词:实词磨蚀  词性  词长  词频

On the Features of Content Words Attrition
ZHANG Shu.On the Features of Content Words Attrition[J].Journal of Anshan Teachers College,2020(1):66-70.
Authors:ZHANG Shu
Institution:(College of Forieign Language Education,China West Normal University,Nanchong Sichuan 637000,China)
Abstract:The present study aims at investigating the content words attrition of non English majors after they have stopped systematic English learning for three months.The research revealed that:Non English majors suffered significant vocabulary attrition,but no significant word class effect in vocabulary attrition;Generally speaking,the longer the words,the easier it may attrite.Meanwhile,the study found that although compound words are relatively long they are not likely to suffer attrition;Low frequency words are easier to suffer attrition.Based on the findings,the present study provides some suggestions on English vocabulary teaching.
Keywords:Content words attrition  Word class  Word length  Word frequency
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