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我国石油储备体系建设的基本构想
引用本文:金三林,米建国.我国石油储备体系建设的基本构想[J].中国软科学,2008(1):7-13.
作者姓名:金三林  米建国
作者单位:国务院发展研究中心信息中心,北京,100010
基金项目:国务院发展研究中心信息中心课题
摘    要:我国国家石油储备的目标规模确定为120天上年净进口量比较适宜。在此总体目标下,我国公共石油储备和商业储备可考虑采取3:1比例。国家石油储备体系建设宜分三步走:在2010年前,建立以政府储备为主体、以商业储备为补充的国家石油储备体系;在2010-2015年,逐步过渡到以政府储备和企业法定储备为主、以商业储备为补充的国家石油储备体系;在2015年以后,最终建立起以政府储备为主导、以机构储备为主体、以商业储备为补充的国家石油储备体系。

关 键 词:石油储备体系  基本框架  目标规模  主要措施
文章编号:1002-9753(2008)01-0007-07
收稿时间:2007-07-24
修稿时间:2007-12-18

Basic Framework of China's Oil Reserve System
JIN San-lin,MI Jian-guo.Basic Framework of China's Oil Reserve System[J].China Soft Science,2008(1):7-13.
Authors:JIN San-lin  MI Jian-guo
Abstract:The target scale of oil reserve of China had better be set as 120 days of previous net annual input.At this general target,the ratio of public oil reserve and commercial oil reserve may be 3:1.The establishment of China's oil reserve system should be carried out by 3 stages.Before 2010,the system should be established with government reserve as the main body,and commercial reserve as the supplement;during 2010-1015,the system should be established with government reserve and enterprise legal reserve as the main body,and commercial reserve as the supplement;after 2015,China would finally establish the national oil reserve system with government reserve as the leading body,agency reserve as the main body and commercial reserve as the supplement.
Keywords:oil reserve system  basic framework  target scale  main measures
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