| 工学门类全国优秀博士学位论文的分布概况 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴根洲.工学门类全国优秀博士学位论文的分布概况[J].高等工程教育研究,2012(1):97-100. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴根洲 |
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| 作者单位： | 南昌大学教育学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 工学门类全国优秀博士学位论文(NEDD)覆盖了全部32个一级学科,但在各一级学科的分布差异非常明显。高校获得工学门类NEDD的数量远远高于科研机构。工学门类NEDD在70所高校之间的分布极不均衡,在各单位的分布也存在极大的变动性,"马太效应"论难以成立。部分学科的NEDD分布体现出明显的行业特色。工学门类NEDD的分布特征显示我国高等教育从"理工分家"到"理工渗透"的转变并不明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 工学门类 全国优秀博士学位论文 分布特征 不均衡 行业特色 理工渗透 |
On the Distribution of National Excellent Doctorial Dissertation of Engineering Class |
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| Wu Genzhou.On the Distribution of National Excellent Doctorial Dissertation of Engineering Class[J].Researches in Higher Education of Engineering,2012(1):97-100. |
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| Authors: | Wu Genzhou |
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| Abstract: | NEDD of engineering class covers all the first level disciplines,but the distributional difference in each first level discipline is distinctive.The quantity of NEDD of engineering class obtained by university is far more than that by scientific research institutions.NEDD of engineering class′s distribution in each unit shows a great variability,which the "Matthew Effect" theory could not support.NEDD distribution on some subjects of engineering class reflects significant industry characteristics.The distribution characteristics of NEDD of engineering class show that China′s higher education′s change from "dividing science and engineering" to "infiltrating science and engineering" is not so distinct. |
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