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When love hurts: Assessing the intersectionality of ethnicity,socio-economic status,parental connectedness,child abuse,and gender attitudes in juvenile violent delinquency
Authors:Esmah Lahlah  Kim ME Lens  Stefan Bogaerts  Leontien M van der Knaap
Institution:1. INTERVICT, Tilburg Law School, The Netherlands;2. INTERVICT, Tilburg Law School, The Netherlands;3. INTERVICT and TSB, Tilburg University, The Netherlands;4. Research and Innovation Forensic Psychiatric Center De Kijvelanden/Dok, The Netherlands
Abstract:Researchers have not yet reached agreement about the validity of several competing explanations that seek to explain ethnic differences in juvenile violent offending. Ethnicity cannot solely explain why boys with an ethnic minority background commit more (violent) crimes. By assessing the intersectionality of structural, cultural and individual considerations, both the independent effects as well as the interplay between different factors can be examined. This study shows that aforementioned factors cumulatively play a role in severe violent offending, with parental connectedness and child abuse having the strongest associations. However, since most variables interact and ethnicity is associated with those specific factors, a conclusion to be drawn is that ethnicity may be relevant as an additional variable predicting severe violent offending although indirectly.
Keywords:Intersectionality  Ethnicity  Socio-economic status  Parental connectedness  Child abuse  Gender attitudes  Juvenile violent delinquency
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