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“DDMBAB”作PTC氧化甲苯合成苯甲酸
引用本文:邝代治.“DDMBAB”作PTC氧化甲苯合成苯甲酸[J].衡阳师范学院学报,1990(3).
作者姓名:邝代治
摘    要:本文利用DDMBAB作为相转移催化剂运用在苯甲酸的合成中进行了实验探讨。寻找到了优化条件:(1)中性介质进行反应;(2)相转移催化剂与KMnO_4等摩尔比时可一次性定量萃取MnO_4-进入反应底物相中;(3)本实验条件下相转移催化剂用量nDDMBAB与底物甲苯n甲苯比为0.08,在反应中足以反复运载MnO_4-进行相转移;(4)KMnO_4的量与甲苯量比为n=2配原料;(5)反应2~2.5hr.。PTC氧化合成苯甲酸简便,产率70%。

关 键 词:相转移催化  DDMBAB  甲苯  苯甲酸

SYNTHESIS OF THE BEZOIC ACID BY OXIDATED THE TOLUENE WITH PHASE TRANSFER CATALYST "DDMBAB"
Kuang Daizhi.SYNTHESIS OF THE BEZOIC ACID BY OXIDATED THE TOLUENE WITH PHASE TRANSFER CATALYST "DDMBAB"[J].journal of Hengyang Normal University,1990(3).
Authors:Kuang Daizhi
Institution:Kuang Daizhi
Abstract:Synthesis of the benzoic acid by the "DDMBAB" as the PTC agent has been discussed in this paper according to the experiment. Optimum conditions of 7he sgnthesis:(1) The PH is approximately 7. (2) When the molar ratio of the DDMBAB to KMnO_4 is 1, the MnO_4~- is extracted to the organic phase. (3) In this experiment, the molar ratio of the DDMBAB to toluene is 0.08. (4) The molar ratio of the reactent i. e. KMnO_4 to toluene is 2. (5) Reacting 2 to 2.5 hr., it has been completed. The method is simple, Its yield is over 70%.
Keywords:: phase transfer catalyst "DDMBAB"  toluete  betzoic acid    
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