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儿童滞留校车报警系统的设计
引用本文:张亚萍,宗桂林,鲁加宝.儿童滞留校车报警系统的设计[J].唐山学院学报,2018,31(6):27-32.
作者姓名:张亚萍  宗桂林  鲁加宝
作者单位:淮北师范大学 物理与电子信息学院, 安徽 淮北 235000,淮北师范大学 物理与电子信息学院, 安徽 淮北 235000,淮北师范大学 物理与电子信息学院, 安徽 淮北 235000
基金项目:淮北师范大学教学研究项目(jy15127);安徽省高等学校自然科学研究项目(KJ2017B011)
摘    要:为了解决儿童滞留校车事故频发的问题,利用STC89C52RC单片机、热释红外传感器、声音传感器和SIM800A模块设计了儿童滞留校车报警系统。当热释红外传感器和声音传感器同时检测到车内有人时,系统则语音报警,GSM模块向绑定手机发送报警短信,同时车门自动打开。通过实物模拟,验证了该系统的可行性,能够满足实际需求。

关 键 词:单片机  SIM800A模块  热释红外传感器  短信报警  儿童滞留校车报警系统

Alarm System Design for Children's School Bus
ZHANG Ya-ping,ZONG Gui-lin and LU Jia-bao.Alarm System Design for Children's School Bus[J].Journal of Tangshan College,2018,31(6):27-32.
Authors:ZHANG Ya-ping  ZONG Gui-lin and LU Jia-bao
Institution:School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China,School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China and School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China
Abstract:In order to avoid keeping the children left in the school bus, an alarm system for children''s school bus is designed, which consists of STC89C52RC microcontroller, pyroelectric infrared sensor, sound sensor and SIM800A module. When the pyroelectric infrared sensor and the sound sensor simultaneously detect that there is someone left in the vehicle,the system would produce voice alarm and the GSM module sends alarm message to the bound mobile phone. At the same time, the door will open automatically. The simulation has verified the feasibility of the system and it can meet the actual needs.
Keywords:microcontroller  SIM800A module  pyroelectric infrared sensor  SMS alarm  alarm system for children''s school bus
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