| 中国户外运动研究的发展特征及趋势分析* |
| |
| 引用本文： | 宋学岷,,司虎克.中国户外运动研究的发展特征及趋势分析*[J].广州体育学院学报,2018(2):48-56. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 宋学岷 司虎克 |
| |
| 作者单位： | （1.上海体育学院 体育教育训练学院，上海〓200438；2.沈阳体育学院 社会体育学院，辽宁 沈阳〓110102） |
| |
| 基金项目： | 上海市地方高校大文科研究生学术新人培育计划（xsxr2012032）；辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目--青少年户外教育体系的理论与实践研究（编号：L13BTY015） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 采用CITESPACE V软件对中国知网数据库（CNKI）收录的4333条有关户外运动研究的文献资料进行可视化分析，绘制了反映户外运动研究的发展特征及趋势的知识图谱。结果表明：中国户外运动研究总体上呈迅速增长的态势，但研究活动呈现出明显的不均衡性；发展经历了初步萌芽、规范发展和持续升温三个阶段，呈现出以应用性研究为绝对主导，主题逐渐聚焦，边界趋向清晰的特征；逐步形成了户外产业、户外游憩、户外教育、户外竞赛、户外探险五个核心领域；发展的趋势偏向于户外运动项目的运动强度与锻炼效果的测量与评定、户外运动的安全保障，以及户外运动对参与者心理健康的影响及评定等方面。
|
| 关 键 词： | 户外运动 发展特征 趋势 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/1/20 0:00:00 |
Development Characteristics and Trend of Outdoor Sports in China |
| |
| Institution: | (1. School of Physical Education and Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; 2. School of Social Sports, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang 110102, China ) |
| |
| Abstract: | CITESPACE V software is used to have a visualization analysis of CNKI database included 4333 documents on outdoor sports research, and then the authors draw knowledge maps of characteristics and development trend of outdoor sports research. The results show that the study of outdoor sports in China is growing rapidly in general, but is unbalance obviously. The development has experienced three stages: germination, normative development and high speed development, which presents the characteristics of the application research as absolute dominance, the theme gradually focusing and the clear boundary tendency; gradually forms five core areas including outdoor industry, outdoor recreation, outdoor education, outdoor competition and outdoor adventure. The development trend is oriented to the measurement and evaluation of intensity and effect of outdoor sports event, safety guarantee of outdoor sports, and the influence and evaluation of outdoor sports on participants'' mental health, etc. |
| |
| Keywords: | outdoor sports development characteristic trend |
|
| 点击此处可从《广州体育学院学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《广州体育学院学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
