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规范的相对化与悖论的解决——从反义务命令悖论到连锁店悖论
引用本文:贾青.规范的相对化与悖论的解决——从反义务命令悖论到连锁店悖论[J].科学技术与辩证法,2011(3):8-12.
作者姓名:贾青
作者单位:中国人民大学哲学院;
基金项目:中国人民大学研究生科学研究基金项目“规范约束下主体的行动与选择理论”(10XNH108)
摘    要:反义务命令悖论与连锁店悖论分别是在道义逻辑和博弈论中产生的,两者看似毫不相关,但其产生的根本原因却是相同的,即都是因为规范的绝对化处理而导致的。正因为相同的构成原因,我们才可以借助二元道义逻辑系统解决反义务命令悖论的方法来解决连锁店悖论。

关 键 词:反义务命令悖论  规范相对化  连锁店悖论

The Relativity of Norms and the Solution to Paradox--From the Contrary- to-duty Paradox to the Chain Store Paradox
JIA Qing.The Relativity of Norms and the Solution to Paradox--From the Contrary- to-duty Paradox to the Chain Store Paradox[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2011(3):8-12.
Authors:JIA Qing
Institution:JIA Qing(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
Abstract:The contrary-to-duty paradox and the Chain Store Paradox are occurred in Deontic Logic and Game Theory respectively.It seems that these two paradoxes are irrelevant.However,treating all norms as absolute norms is the basic reason for both of those two paradoxes.Therefore,we propose the idea that by treating norms as relativity and Dyadic Deontic Logic,which we used to solve the contrary-to-duty paradox,we can successfully solve the chain store paradox.
Keywords:the contrary-to-duty  the relativity of norms paradox  the chain store paradox  
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