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社会信任、组织支持对农户参与小农水管护绩效的影响
引用本文:杨柳,朱玉春,任洋.社会信任、组织支持对农户参与小农水管护绩效的影响[J].资源科学,2018,40(6):1230-1245.
作者姓名:杨柳  朱玉春  任洋
作者单位:西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,杨凌 712100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71273210;71773092);陕西高校人文社会科学青年英才支持计划(陕教高(2015)16号)
摘    要:由于政府主管的小农水治理模式难以充分满足农户农业生产经营的现实需求,农户参与管护成为突破小农水治理困境的关键。在IAD框架基础上,利用内蒙古和宁夏774份微观农户调研数据,运用Ordered Probit模型,探讨了社会信任、组织支持对农户参与小农水管护绩效的影响。结果表明:① 社会信任与组织支持均显著正向影响农户参与小农水管护绩效,该结论在剔除老年人样本的情况下仍然成立;② 组织支持能增强社会信任对管护绩效的积极作用;③ 组织支持通过影响农户对村干部和管护制度的认可这两条渠道来发挥其对管护绩效的影响作用。这表明,促进农户之间的沟通交流从而提高彼此之间的信任感,并在此基础上增强村组织对农户的支持力度,能有效提升农户参与小农水管护绩效,对破解小农水自主治理困境具有借鉴意义。

关 键 词:社会信任  组织支持  小农水  管护绩效  Ordered  Probit模型  内蒙古  宁夏  
收稿时间:2017-07-19
修稿时间:2017-10-25

Influence of social trust and organizational support on the performance of farmers' participation in the management and maintenance of small-scale farmland water conservancy
Liu YANG,Yuchun ZHU,Yang REN.Influence of social trust and organizational support on the performance of farmers' participation in the management and maintenance of small-scale farmland water conservancy[J].Resources Science,2018,40(6):1230-1245.
Authors:Liu YANG  Yuchun ZHU  Yang REN
Institution:College of Economics and Management, Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China
Abstract:Because the governmental governance model of small-scale farmland water conservancy cannot fully meet the actual needs of farmers’ agricultural production and management, farmers’ participation in the management and maintenance has become the key to break the governance dilemma. Based on the IAD theoretical framework, this paper discussed the influence of farmers’ social trust and organizational support on the performance of farmers’ participation in the management and maintenance of small-scale farmland water conservancy theoretically. Then an Ordered Probit model was employed using 774 household surveys collected from Inner Mongolia and Ningxia. We conclude that farmers’ social trust and organizational support positively the performance of farmers’ participation in the management and maintenance of small-scale farmland water conservancy. To further verify the research conclusion, we establish a robustness test by culling older adults from the whole sample; the result is that this conclusion remained true. Apart from this aspect, organizational support could positively enhance the influence of social trust on the performance of farmers’ participation in the management and maintenance of small-scale farmland water conservancy. Also, organizational support could affect the performance by affecting farmers’ approval of village cadres and systems of management and maintenance. This study offers the government a policy enlightenment that, through promoting communication between farmers and their sense of social trust and enhancing organization support of village to farmers, it effectively the performance of farmers’ participation in the management and maintenance of small-scale farmland water conservancy.
Keywords:social trust  organizational support  small-scale farmland water conservancy  performance of management and maintenance  Ordered Probit model  Inner Mongolia  Ningxia  
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