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我省农村剩余劳动力转移与城乡就业问题研究(下)
引用本文:赵国栋.我省农村剩余劳动力转移与城乡就业问题研究(下)[J].商丘师范学院学报,2004,20(3):100-105.
作者姓名:赵国栋
作者单位:商丘师范学院,经济政法系,河南,商丘,476000
基金项目:河南省教育厅人文社科规划项目(066-GH-040)
摘    要:河南既是人口大省,又是农业大省,农村人口比例过高,农村劳动力总量过大,供需矛盾十分突出;城市工业进行结构调整和升级,下岗或失业人数逐年上升,城乡就业困难群体不断增大。因此,农村剩余劳动力转移与城乡就业问题是我省目前和今后较长时期的一个极为突出的问题。本文依据经济学和社会学相关理论,对我们通过调查所得的资料运用定量和定性相结合的分析方法,阐明我省农村剩余劳动力转移与城乡就业的现状及其制约因素,并提出解决我省农村剩余劳动力与城乡就业问题的对策措施。

关 键 词:农村剩余劳动力  城乡就业  结构调整  城市化  第三产业
文章编号:1672-3600(2004)03-0100-06
修稿时间:2003年4月9日

A Study on the Transfer of Surplus Laborers in Rural Areas and Employment Problems in both Urban and Rural Areas
ZHAO,Guo-dong.A Study on the Transfer of Surplus Laborers in Rural Areas and Employment Problems in both Urban and Rural Areas[J].Journal of Shangqiu Teachers College,2004,20(3):100-105.
Authors:ZHAO  Guo-dong
Abstract:Henan province is a large province both for its population and for its agriculture. The high percentage of the population and large amount of laborers in the rural areas cause sharp contradiction between the supply and demand of laborers. The structural adjustment and upgrading of industry and the yearly increase laid-off and unemployed workers produce ever-enlarging group of people diffcult to find jobs. Therefore, the transfer of surplus laborers in rural areas and employment problems in both urban and rural areas is one of the very prominent problems in Henan province at present and for a long time in the future. In light of the principles of ecnomics and sociology,this paper describes the status quo of the transfer of surplus laborers in rural areas and the employment problems in urban and rural areas and the restraining factors between them by the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the collected materials, and puts forward some countermeasures for solving these problems
Keywords:surplus  laborers  in  rural  areas  employment  in  both  urban  and  rural  areas  readjustment  of  structure  urbanization  the  tertiary  industry
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