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苯磺隆防除夏玉米田阔叶杂草效果研究
引用本文:韩世栋,李青三,刘晓翠.苯磺隆防除夏玉米田阔叶杂草效果研究[J].潍坊高等职业教育,2007(3).
作者姓名:韩世栋  李青三  刘晓翠
作者单位:潍坊职业学院,昌乐县北岩镇农技站,临朐县卧龙镇农技站 山东 潍坊 261031,山东 昌乐 262407,山东 临朐 262600
基金项目:山东省科技厅星火计划项目,编号200506012。
摘    要:75%苯磺隆干悬浮剂(tribenuron-methyl DF)对夏玉米田阔叶杂草具有较好的防效,适宜的用药剂量为1.0g/666.7m2。适宜的剂量下,药后45d对苘麻、苋菜和铁苋的株数防效和鲜重防效达到94.8%~100.0%和98.7%~100.0%,对马齿苋和田旋花的株数防效和鲜重防效分别为68.4%-81.1%和86.6%~90.8%。苯磺隆对幼龄杂草的防效较好,杂草2-3叶期喷药的防草效果为最好,大龄杂草喷药后,能够通过发生新芽,恢复生长,降低除草效果。

关 键 词:苯磺隆  夏玉米  阔叶杂草

Study on the Feasibility of Tribenuron - methyl to Control Broad - leaved Weeds in Summer Cornfield
Authors:HAN Shidong  LI Qingsan  LIU Xiaocui
Abstract:The tribenuron - methyl has a good effect in controlling broad - leaved weeds in summer cornfield. The appropriate dosage of 75% tribenuron - methyl is 1. 0g/667m2. On the 45th day after applying tribenuron - methyl, the death rate of the Chinese mallow, amaranth and copperleaf herb is 94.8% -100.0% and the reduction rate of green weight of the Chinese mallow, amaranth and copperleaf herb is 98. 7% - 100. 0% . The death rate of the purslane and convolvulus arvensis is 68. 4% -81. 1% and the reduction rate of green weight of the purslane and convolvulus arvensis is 86. 6% ~ 90. 8%. The effect on tribenuron - methyl controlling broad - leaved weeds is better when broad - leaved weeds are younger, and the effect is best when broad - leaved weeds have 2-3 leaves, but the effect is reduced when broad - leaved weeds is older because it could pullulate and resume growing after applying tribenuron - methyl.
Keywords:tribenuron - methyl  summer corn  broad - leaved weeds
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