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谵语与对话--巴赫金对话诗学窥隐
引用本文:杨德.谵语与对话--巴赫金对话诗学窥隐[J].五邑大学学报(社会科学版),2002,4(1):28-31,40.
作者姓名:杨德
作者单位:暨南大学,中文系,广东,广州,510632
摘    要:巴赫金的对话理论来源于陀思妥耶夫基小说的复调性、对话性,不过却否认与疯癫之间的联系,显然是不符合文本事实的。因为第一,巴赫金恰恰是在陀氏的而非其他作家的作品中发现了“对话”的,而疯癫却正是陀氏小说明显的特征;第二,实际上,巴氏所举的“对话”例子,从形式上看并不是“对话”而是某种“拷问”,从内容上看,更象精神分裂病患者的谵语。据此,可以说明“对话”与“疯癫”之间的联系并由此角度审视“对话”的价值。

关 键 词:对话理论  理性主义  谵语  对话诗学  巴赫金  陀思妥耶天斯基
文章编号:1009-1513(2002)01-0028-04

Raving and Dialogue
Yang De.Raving and Dialogue[J].Journal of Wuyi University(Social Sciences Edition),2002,4(1):28-31,40.
Authors:Yang De
Abstract:Although Bakhtin drew his theory of dialogue from the properties of Complex Tone and dialogue from Dostoyevski's fiction, he denied that there is any connection between madness and his theory.It obviously did not conform to the fact of text .firstly, Bakhtin only found the dialogue in Dostoyevski's works but in no other writers, and madness is exactly the most distinct feature of Dostoyevski's novels. Secondly, those examples given by Bakhtin is in fact in the form of interrogation instead of dialogue,and is more like the schizo's ravings in content .From the above, we can naturally see the connection between dialogue and madness, and thus examine the value of dialogue.
Keywords:Dialogue  Complex Tone  Madness  Schizophrenia  Interrogation  
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