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危机与结局:鲁迅小说中的偶然性与必然性
引用本文:陈茜,陈卫.危机与结局:鲁迅小说中的偶然性与必然性[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011,44(4):89-94.
作者姓名:陈茜  陈卫
作者单位:1. 江西师范大学文学院,江西南昌,330022
2. 福建师范大学文学院,福建福州,350007
摘    要:偶然性与必然性是作家不可回避的哲学命题。本文通过对鲁迅作品的解读,结合鲁迅的创作态度,对这一命题予以揭示。笔者认为,在鲁迅的作品中,偶然性表现在个人与他人、个人与社会对峙中产生的危机感;必然性更多体现于小人物的艰难生存与死亡结局上。正是因为个人经历坎坷和对社会认识的独到,使鲁迅与同时代作家有着不一样的写作高度。

关 键 词:危机  结局  偶然性  必然性

Crisis and Outcome:Contingency and Inevitability in LU Xun's Novels
CHEN Qian,CHEN Wei.Crisis and Outcome:Contingency and Inevitability in LU Xun's Novels[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2011,44(4):89-94.
Authors:CHEN Qian  CHEN Wei
Institution:CHEN Qian1,CHEN Wei2(1.School of Chinese Language and Literature,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330022,2.School of Chinese Language and Literature,Fujan Normal University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350007,China)
Abstract:Contingency and inevitability are philosophy propositions that writers cannot avoid.This article will provide insight into them by analyzing LU Xun's works and artistic attitude.In my opinion,in LU Xun's works,contingency is reflected in the sense of crisis formed in the confrontation between individuals and others,individuals and society,while inevitability is more revealed in ciphers' struggle in life and their tragic death.It is LU Xun's turbulent life experience and his unique understanding of society t...
Keywords:crisis  ending  contingency  inevitability  
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