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非物质文化遗产岩鹰拳的传承与保护研究
引用本文:刘少英,罗君波.非物质文化遗产岩鹰拳的传承与保护研究[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2020(3):137-144.
作者姓名:刘少英  罗君波
作者单位:吉首大学体育科学学院;湖南科技学院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(17BTY032);湖南省社会科学基金项目(重点16ZDB015)。
摘    要:非物质文化遗产已成为当下全社会普遍关注的问题,全国各地都重视非物质文化遗产的传承与保护。运用文献资料、访谈、实地考察等研究方法,从民族学的视角,对非物质文化遗产岩鹰拳的基本概况、传承谱系脉络进行梳理,了解其传承内容及传承价值。研究结果:岩鹰拳与其他拳种不同,归属于杂技与竞技类,有独特的文化内涵和艺术特征;主要传承路径是以政府立法为保障、家族传承为核心、媒体传承为载体、校园传承为推广、资金筹集为支撑等方式进行保护,并在继承和发展中不断创新,使其成为民族精神推进现代社会的重要源泉。

关 键 词:非物质文化遗产  岩鹰拳  传承方式

Inheritance and Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage Rock Eagle Fist
LIU Shaoying,LUO Junbo.Inheritance and Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage Rock Eagle Fist[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2020(3):137-144.
Authors:LIU Shaoying  LUO Junbo
Institution:(School of Sports Science of Jishou University,Jishou 416000,Hunan,China;Hunan University of Science and Engineering,Yongzhou 425199,Hunan,China)
Abstract:Intangible cultural heritage has become a common concern of the whole society at present.The whole country attaches importance to the inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritage.From the perspective of ethnology,this paper uses literature,interviews,field visits and other research methods to sort out the basic situation and inheritance pedigree of intangible cultural heritage Rock Eagle Fist and understand its inheritance content and value.Results show that:Rock Eagle Fist,belonging to acrobatics and athletics,is different from other kinds of boxing and has unique cultural connotation and artistic characteristics;the main inheritance path is to protect it with government legislation as guarantee,family inheritance as core,media inheritance as carrier,campus inheritance as promotion,fund collection as support,etc.,and innovate constantly in inheritance and development to make it an important source of national spirit to promote modern society.
Keywords:intangible cultural heritage  Rock Eagle Fist  inheritance path
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