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日本大学招生考试制度及其对中国高考制度改革的借鉴
引用本文:高升.日本大学招生考试制度及其对中国高考制度改革的借鉴[J].考试研究,2011(4).
作者姓名:高升
作者单位:教育部考试中心命题中心命题二处;
摘    要:二战结束后,日本进行了高等教育体制改革,其大学招生考试制度几经调整和反复,最终形成了由大学入试中心举办的大学入试中心考试与各大学自主举办的个别学力检查并用的二次考试模式。这种统一与多元并重的招考模式较好地兼顾了招生公平性与大学招生自主权的关系,同时在一定程度上促进了高中教育的多样化和学生个性的发展,对我国目前的高考制度改革具有较大的借鉴作用。

关 键 词:日本  大学招生考试制度  改革  

The Enrollment Mode of Higher Education Institutions in Japan and Its Reference to the Reform of the College Entrance Examination System in China
Gao Sheng National Education Examinations Authority,Beijing.The Enrollment Mode of Higher Education Institutions in Japan and Its Reference to the Reform of the College Entrance Examination System in China[J].Examinations Research,2011(4).
Authors:Gao Sheng National Education Examinations Authority  Beijing
Institution:Gao Sheng National Education Examinations Authority,Beijing,100084
Abstract:After the Second World War,Japan has been undertaking the higher education system reform.Japan's college entrance examination system,going through several adjustments and repetitions,has been finalized.Now,Japan is adopting the mode of duel exams,which combines the college entrance examinations organized by Japan's College Entrance Examination Centre with separate academic ability tests organized independently by individual higher education institutions.Emphasizing both unity and plurality,the enrollment mo...
Keywords:Japan  College Entrance Examination System  Reform  
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