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新农保实施中的农村居民参保意愿问题分析
引用本文:汤兆云,郭嘉儒.新农保实施中的农村居民参保意愿问题分析[J].华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014(2):137-144.
作者姓名:汤兆云  郭嘉儒
作者单位:华侨大学公共管理学院,福建泉州362021
基金项目:国家社会科学基金《城乡统筹发展中的社会养老保险制度建设研究》(13BSH095)
摘    要:福建省、河北省调查数据显示,农村居民养老保险意愿表现为"少缴多领",且在显著性为95%(99%)的水平下,通过了显著性检验。基于农村居民养老意愿的新农保政策完善建议主要有:(1)根据农村居民经济收入以及经济承担能力等具体情况,设置恰当的个人缴费档次;(2)继续加大政府财政补贴力度,使政府财政补贴达到省级财政总收入的一定比例,并根据财政收入的年增长速度适时进行动态调整;(3)将参保对象的养老金待遇与养老金替代率的高低以及农村居民最低生活保障水平综合起来进行动态考虑;(4)将参保对象缴纳的养老保险费转为一定时期的定期存款,增加参保人的养老金待遇收入。

关 键 词:新农保  农村居民  参保意愿  缴费意愿

On the Insured Willingness of Rural Residents in the Implementation of New Rural Social Endowment Insurance
TANG Zhao-yun,Guo Jia-ru.On the Insured Willingness of Rural Residents in the Implementation of New Rural Social Endowment Insurance[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Humanities & Social Science),2014(2):137-144.
Authors:TANG Zhao-yun  Guo Jia-ru
Institution:(College of Public Administration, FIuaqiao Univ. , Quanzhou, 362021, China)
Abstract:The endowment insurance of endowment insurance willingness is subject and opinions about the endowment insurance attitude. It can affect rural residents participating insurance rate to a certain extent. The data surveyed in Fujian Province and Hebei Province shows that the endowment insurance willingness of rural residents is "less payment, more receive", which has passed a significant test under a significant 95% (99%) level. The suggestions to improve the insurance policy of the new rural social endowment insurance of rural residents are mainly based on: ( 1 ) make appropriate grades to pay for individual insurance according to the income and economic abilities of rural residents; (2) continue to increase government financial subsidies up to a certain proportion of the provincial financial revenue, and to proceed dynamic adjustment according to the speed of yearly-growth of fiscal revenue; (3) have a comprehensive dynamic considerations about the pension and pension replacement rate and the minimum subsistence guarantee level of rural residents ; (4) transmit the insurance premium into fixed savings deposit to increase the pension income of insured person.
Keywords:new rural social endowment insurance  rural residents  insured willingness  payment willingness
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