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皖北地区中药材种植现状的调查及分析
引用本文:金光明,王飞,姜云立,冯森.皖北地区中药材种植现状的调查及分析[J].安徽科技学院学报,2006,20(1):8-12.
作者姓名:金光明  王飞  姜云立  冯森
作者单位:安徽科技学院,动物科学学院,安徽,凤阳,233100;桐城市农业局文昌畜牧站,安徽,桐城,231400;怀远县农委畜牧中心,安徽,怀远,233300
摘    要:通过对皖北地区中药材种植现状和经济效益的调查,发现皖北地区中药材种植有171科共410多品种,种植面积达40万公顷,形成了几百个中药材种植区,皖北地区的中草药在全国中药材市场上占有重要地位。牡丹、白芍、白术、丹参、桔梗、瓜蒌和板兰根等中药材为皖北地区常见药材,其种植面积占全国总药材面积的25%~45%左右。皖北地区大力发展药材经济,使其经济收入大幅度提高。但调查发现在中药材种植业蓬勃发展的过程中还存在着许多问题,例如:盲目扩大种植面积;盲目引进本地不适宜种植的药材;中药材种植技术力量薄弱;农药残留等。如何认识、处理和解决这些问题,是保持和加快皖北地区中药材种植业发展的关键。

关 键 词:皖北地区  中药材  种植  现状  经济效益  生产质量管理规范
文章编号:1672-3589(2006)01-0008-05
收稿时间:2005-11-18
修稿时间:2005-11-18

The Survey and Analysis of Planted State of Traditional Chinese Medicine in North-Anhui District
JIN Guang-ming,WANG Fei,JIANG Yun-li,FENG Sen.The Survey and Analysis of Planted State of Traditional Chinese Medicine in North-Anhui District[J].Journal of Anhui Science and Technology University,2006,20(1):8-12.
Authors:JIN Guang-ming  WANG Fei  JIANG Yun-li  FENG Sen
Institution:1. College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang 233100, China; 2. Tongcheng County Wen Chan Animal Husbandry Station, Tongcheng 231400,China; 3. Huaiyuan County Animal Husbandry Center, Huaiyuan 233300,China
Abstract:The survey and analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine plant state and economic benefits in north -Anhui district. the results of showed that among 171 departments there are more than 410 variety of Traditional Chinese Medicine in North-Anhui district. Cultivated area was up to 0. 4 mellium hectare. It is the important position on the national Traditional Chinese Medicine market. Traditional Chinese Medicine, such as Treepeony, Herbaceouspeony, Bai Zhu, Red - rooted salvia, Balloonflower, Melon Lou and Blueboard etc were common drags of North -Anhui district, its cultivated area accounts for 25%~45% of the total area of drags in the range of country. There were lot of questions were discovered in North -Anhui district. For example,they blindly enlarge the cultivated areas of some Traditional Chinese Medicine and introduce a fine variety of Traditional Chinese Medicine that is not suitable planted etc. These problems are analysed and solved. It is the key to keeping and quickenning the development of Traditional Chinese Medicine planting in the district of North -Anhui.
Keywords:North-Anhui district  Traditional Chinese Medicine  Plant  State  Economic benefits  Good Agricultural Practice  
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