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抚州市临川区城区听力语言残疾调查报告
引用本文:黄德超,黄德娟,金卫根,余耀春.抚州市临川区城区听力语言残疾调查报告[J].中国特殊教育,2004(12).
作者姓名:黄德超  黄德娟  金卫根  余耀春
作者单位:东华理工学院应用化学系,东华理工学院生物系,东华理工学院生物系,江西省抚州市第一人民医院 抚州,344000,抚州,344000,抚州,344000,抚州,344000
摘    要:通过对江西省抚州市临川区城区人口中的听力残疾、语言残疾和听力语言残疾三种残疾患者的病因、发病率、发病年龄、级别构成、出生时间等的全面调查 ,发现引起听力残疾和听力语言残疾的后天因素远大于先天因素 ,后天因素以药源致残为主 ,患者失聪年龄多出现在 0~ 3岁 ,而听力语言残疾一经出现 ,多为重度残疾。

关 键 词:听力语言残疾  发病年龄  氨基糖甙类抗生素  遗传

Survey on Persons with Hearing Impairment and Linguistic Defecit in Linchuan
HUANG Dechao.Survey on Persons with Hearing Impairment and Linguistic Defecit in Linchuan[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2004(12).
Authors:HUANG Dechao
Abstract:Through the survey on persons with hearing impairment or/and linguistic defecit in Fuzhou Linchuan district Jiangxi province, the researchers investigate into the pathogeny, prevalence, beginning age, degree of seriousness, and birth date of those persons, and find that congenital factors play a more leading role contributing to the disabilities than acquired factors, with the latter mainly in the form of taking medicines which causes these disabilities. The beginning age is usually from birth to three years old. And most of these disabilities are severe.
Keywords:hearing impairment and linguistic defecit  beginning age  aminoglycosides  heredity
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