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广东省城乡13~18岁青少年体质健康现状比较研究
引用本文:王〓敏.广东省城乡13~18岁青少年体质健康现状比较研究[J].广州体育学院学报,2018(4):105-107.
作者姓名:王〓敏
作者单位:(广州体育学院 休闲体育与管理系,广东 广州〓510500)
摘    要:研究采用文献资料、数理统计等方法,通过对广东省7个城市14所学校的13~18岁的城乡学生体质健康现状进行研究,从身体形态、身体机能、身体素质三个方面比较分析。结果显示:城市学生的身体形态指标明显高于乡村学生;城市男生的肺活量水平低于乡村男生,但城市女生的肺活量水平优于乡村女生;在柔韧素质方面,城市学生总体的呈下降,并低于乡村学生;在力量素质方面,城市男生的力量素质随着年龄的增长而下降,女生的力量素质是呈上升趋势;在耐力素质方面,城市男生的耐力素质随着年龄的增加而呈逐步上升趋势。

关 键 词:青少年  城乡  体质健康

Comparison of Adolescent Physical Health Status Between Urban-rural Areas in Guangdong Province
WANG,Min.Comparison of Adolescent Physical Health Status Between Urban-rural Areas in Guangdong Province[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2018(4):105-107.
Authors:WANG  Min
Abstract:To make comparative analysts of the health situation between city and country in the 13-18 years old students who come from fourteen schools in Guangzhou province. The result indicated that the index of body figure in urban students is higher than the rural students, the former index of pulmonary is lower than the later; but in female students the situation is reverse in the aspect of flexibility; the trend of flexibility show decline in rural and urban students while the situation of former is more serious; in the aspect of strength, the trend of the strength in the urban students is decline with the growing of the age, but the trend of the strength in the female students is increase, the trend of resistance in the urban male students increase step by step with the increase of the age.
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