| 科学的可信性基础——对约翰·齐曼《真科学》的一种解读 |
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| 引用本文： | 龚界文.科学的可信性基础——对约翰·齐曼《真科学》的一种解读[J].科学学研究,2004,22(4):366-370. |
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| 作者姓名： | 龚界文 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学哲学与社会学学院,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 关于科学可信性问题的讨论由来已久。科学的真理性与有用性都不是我们信赖科学的充分必要条件,它们只是构成科学可信性基础的因素。科学值得信赖的基础在于它的"客观实在性",这是约翰·齐曼《真科学》一书给我们的一个基本结论。我们信赖科学,是因为科学同时是真实的、有用的、合乎逻辑的、系统连贯的、精确的、为科学共同体所认同的。
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| 关 键 词： | 科学社会学 齐曼 真科学 客观实在性 科学可信性 基础 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-2053(2004)04-0366-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年12月10 |
The basis of the credibility of science:one understanding of the "Real Science"written by Ziman John |
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| GONG Jie-wen.The basis of the credibility of science:one understanding of the "Real Science"written by Ziman John[J].Studies in Science of Science,2004,22(4):366-370. |
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| Authors: | GONG Jie-wen |
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| Abstract: | The discussion about the problem of the credibility of science has been going on for a long time. The truthfulness and usefulness of science are not the ample and indispensable conditions for us to believe in science. Instead, they are only the factors that constitute the basis of the credibility of science. The basis of the credibility of science lies in its quality of objective real. This is a basic conclusion we may draw from the book named "Real Science" by Ziman John. That we believe in science lies in the fact that science is real, useful, logical, systemic, coherent, precise and identified by the science community as well. |
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| Keywords: | sociology of science Ziman John real science quality of objective real credibility of science basis |
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