| 美国独立战争对英法争霸的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王晓辉.美国独立战争对英法争霸的影响[J].沈阳教育学院学报,2006,8(2):41-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王晓辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南师范大学,历史文化学院,湖南,长沙,410081 |
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| 摘 要： | 英、法两国自中世纪以来就冲突不断。17世纪末，18世纪初，两国又围绕世界殖民霸权展开了斗争。英国在七年战争中重创法国，在争霸中占了上风。法国借北美独立战争之机大力援助北美人民抗击英军，希望能够重夺霸权。但事与愿违，战争的胜利不仅没有使法国得到更多的利益，反而成为法国大革命爆发的重要原因，法国因此陷入了内外交困的局势之中。英国虽在短期内受到重创，但核心利益并没受到多大的损害，依然保持了世界殖民霸主的地位。
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| 关 键 词： | 美国独立战争 法国大革命 英法争霸 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-3863（2006）02-0041-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-12-22 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-12-22 |
The Influence of the American Revolution on Contending for Hegemony to Great Britain and France |
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| WANG Xiao-hui.The Influence of the American Revolution on Contending for Hegemony to Great Britain and France[J].Journal of Shenyang College of Education,2006,8(2):41-44. |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiao-hui |
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| Institution: | College of History and Culture, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China |
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| Abstract: | Great Britain and France have been conflicting since Middle Ages. At the beginning of 18th century, battles have been launched struggle around the colony of hegemony. France was defeated in the seven years war, and Great Britain got the upper hand in war of hegemony. During American Revolution, France helped North American people resist Great Briain army vigorously, hoped that they could seize the hegemony again. But, the result is contrary to expected. The victory not only enabled France to obtain more benefit, instead became the important reason why the France Revolution erupted. France fell into the situation of beset of difficulties both at homo and abroad. Although Great Britain suffered huge losses in short-term,its key interest had not received big harm. It still kept the dominant status in the world colonial hegemony. |
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| Keywords: | American Revolution French Revolution war of hegemony between Great Britain and Franee |
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