| 大学生运动员赛前状态焦虑强度与方向实验研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘俊,王树明,左从现.大学生运动员赛前状态焦虑强度与方向实验研究[J].天津体育学院学报,2003,18(1):35-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘俊 王树明 左从现 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 安庆师范学院体育系,安庆,246011
2. 上海体育学院,上海,200438 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省高校优秀青年教师资助计划项目(2000JQW20) |
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| 摘 要： | 运动焦虑反应的强度和方向性的综合性研究是现代竞赛焦虑研究的流行领域。我国对竞赛焦虑的强度与任务特征，运动成绩之间关系的研究较多，对赛前焦虑的方向性研究则刚刚开始。该研究采用琼斯和斯万修订的CSAI－2量表，在赛前对大学生运动员进行测试。研究表明，不同学历，性别。年级的运动员赛前焦虑反应的强度和方向性存在差异；焦虑反应的方向性比强度能更好地预测运动成绩，在对运动焦虑的解释方面更有价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 大学生 运动员 赛前焦虑 强度 方向性 运动成绩 运动心理学 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-0000(2003)01-0035-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年10月3日 |
Experimental Study on the Intensity and Direction of Pre-Competition State Anxiety of Undergraduate Athletes |
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| LIU Jun,WANG Shu-ming and ZUO Cong-xian.Experimental Study on the Intensity and Direction of Pre-Competition State Anxiety of Undergraduate Athletes[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2003,18(1):35-37. |
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| Authors: | LIU Jun WANG Shu-ming and ZUO Cong-xian |
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| Institution: | LIU Jun 1,WANG Shu-ming 2,ZUO Cong-xian 1 |
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| Abstract: | Comprehensive studies on the reactive intensity and direction of sports anxiety are popular in the study field of modern competition anxiety.In our country many researches are further on the relations between the intensity of competition anxiety and its characteristic of task and sports results,but the study on the direction of pre-competition anxiety has just started.In this paper,the authors tests some undergraduate athletes before a competition with CSAI-2revised by Jones and Swan,and the results shows that the intensity and direction of pre-competition anxiety are different among the athletes because of different academic credentials,gender and grade,and that the direction of pre-competition anxiety is more valuable in interpreting sports anxiety for it can forecast sports results more effectively. |
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| Keywords: | undergraduate athlete pre-competition anxiety intensity direction |
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